FOR DISTINGUISHED EARLY CAREER CONTRIBUTION TO PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY - SPR AWARD ADDRESS, 1991 - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE STUDY OF CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY - CONTRIBUTIONS FROM PSYCHOMETRIC THEORY AND SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGY

被引：57

作者：

KAMARCK, TW

机构：

[1] University of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychology

来源：

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY | 1992年 / 29卷 / 05期

关键词：

CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY; INDIVIDUAL RESPONSE SPECIFICITY; IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAPHY; PSYCHOMETRICS; SOCIAL SUPPORT;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-8986.1992.tb02023.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Two related ongoing research programs are described. The first examines optimal measurement strategies for assessing individual differences in cardiovascular reactivity, and the second investigates the effects of the social environment as a moderator of cardiovascular responding during psychological challenge. Models and evidence from related behavioral sciences (Psychometric Theory and Social Psychology, respectively) have provided useful guidance for this work. Relevant background and current data examining the measurement and determinants of cardiovascular reactivity are reviewed, with a focus on these multidisciplinary contributions. The implications of the work for the construct of reactivity and its possible role as a marker of disease risk are discussed.

引用

页码：491 / 503

页数：13

共 96 条

[1] PRESENCE OF HUMAN FRIENDS AND PET DOGS AS MODERATORS OF AUTONOMIC RESPONSES TO STRESS IN WOMEN [J].