FOKKER-PLANCK MODELS OF NGC-6397

被引:31
作者
DRUKIER, GA
机构
[1] Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, Madingley Road
关键词
CELESTIAL MECHANICS; STELLAR DYNAMICS; GLOBULAR CLUSTERS; INDIVIDUAL; (NGC; 6397);
D O I
10.1086/192223
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
I present a detailed examination of Fokker-Planck models for the globular cluster NGC 6397. I show that these models provide a good match to observations of the surface density profile, mass functions at three radii, and the velocity dispersion profile. The constraint of requiring the best matches to the mass functions and surface density profiles to occur simultaneously defines a surface in an initial parameter space consisting of the cluster concentration, mass, and limiting radius. I discuss various techniques for locating this surface and the dependence of the quality of the matches on the position of the model on the surface, the initial mass function, and the retention rate of neutron stars. The quality of the matches is usually strongly related to the age of the models, but one initial mass function was found for which the quality of the matches is independent of age. The models give an estimate for the current cluster mass of 6.6 +/- 0.5 x 10(4)M,. Variations in the model matches with different initial mass functions suggest that more than 1400 M. is in neutron stars and that less than one-third of the mass is in stars less massive than 0.2 M.. This mass gives a V-band mass-to-light ratio of 1.2 in solar units. The models and data provide weaker estimates of the structural parameters but suggest that the core radius is less than 11'' (0.3 pc) and the tidal radius is 10 +/- 2'(17 +/- 4 pc). In turn, by assuming a flat rotation curve for the Galaxy, the mass and tidal radius suggest that the latter was set at a distance of 2.5 kpc from the Galactic center.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 370
页数:24
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   CCD STROMGREN STUDIES IN NGC-6397 [J].
ANTHONYTWAROG, BJ ;
TWAROG, BA ;
SUNTZEFF, NB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 103 (04) :1264-1284
[2]   THE ORIGIN OF PULSAR VELOCITIES AND THE VELOCITY-MAGNETIC MOMENT CORRELATION [J].
BAILES, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 342 (02) :917-927
[3]  
CHARBONNEL C, 1993, ASTRON ASTROPHYS SUP, V101, P415
[4]   EVOLUTION OF GLOBULAR-CLUSTERS IN THE GALAXY [J].
CHERNOFF, DF ;
WEINBERG, MD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 351 (01) :121-156
[5]   LATE CORE COLLAPSE IN STAR-CLUSTERS AND THE GRAVOTHERMAL INSTABILITY [J].
COHN, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1980, 242 (02) :765-771
[6]  
COHN H, 1985, IAU S, V113, P161
[7]   SPACE VELOCITIES OF 14 GLOBULAR-CLUSTERS [J].
CUDWORTH, KM ;
HANSON, RB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 105 (01) :168-172
[8]  
DJORGOVSKI S, 1993, ASTR SOC P, V50, P373
[9]   STAR COUNTS IN NGC-6397 [J].
DRUKIER, GA ;
FAHLMAN, GG ;
RICHER, HB ;
SEARLE, L ;
THOMPSON, I .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 106 (06) :2335-2348
[10]   FOKKER-PLANCK MODELS AND GLOBULAR-CLUSTER EVOLUTION - THE PROBLEM OF M71 [J].
DRUKIER, GA ;
FAHLMAN, GG ;
RICHER, HB .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 386 (01) :106-119