BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION FOR SEVERE APLASTIC-ANEMIA - REPORT OF 9 CASES

被引:13
作者
MARMONT, AM [1 ]
VANLINT, MT [1 ]
AVANZI, G [1 ]
REALI, G [1 ]
ADAMI, R [1 ]
SOLDA, A [1 ]
STRADA, P [1 ]
BARBANTI, M [1 ]
MINGARI, MC [1 ]
SORO, O [1 ]
GRAZI, G [1 ]
PEDULLA, D [1 ]
CERRI, R [1 ]
ROSSI, E [1 ]
GIORDANO, D [1 ]
SANTINI, G [1 ]
CARELLA, A [1 ]
RISSO, M [1 ]
VIMERCATI, R [1 ]
PIAGGIO, G [1 ]
RAFFO, MR [1 ]
LIBRACE, E [1 ]
VITALE, V [1 ]
BACIGALUPO, A [1 ]
机构
[1] OSPED GALLIERA, BLOOD BANK & TISSUE TYPING LAB, GENOVA, ITALY
关键词
Aplastic anemia; Bone marrow transplantation;
D O I
10.1159/000207557
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
9 patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) were treated with bone marrow transplantation (BMT). 5 were conditioned with cyclophosphamide and received and HLA-identical graft (4 patients) or a mismatched graft (1 patient): 1 rejected the graft on day 30 and died on day 34 during conditioning for a second transplant; 1 died on day 15 with acute and severe graft versus host disease (GvHD) in the absence of haemopoietic engraftment; 3 are alive and complete chimeras at 1,069, 490 and 332 days after transplantation. GvHD developed in 4 patients and was treated successfully in 3 with high dose methylprednisolone and/or antilymphocytic globulin (ALG). 4 patients were conditioned with ALG and received bone marrow from a haploidentical sibling or parent: 1 patient was refractory; 3 patients showed evidence of hematologic reconstitution, but 2 of these required a second course of ALG. 3 patients in this group are alive between 60 and 490 days; 1 patient died on day 121 of HBSAg-negative acute hepatitis. © 1979 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 127
页数:7
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