PUNGENT SESQUITERPENE LACTONES OF THE EUROPEAN LIVERWORTS CHILOSCYPHUS-POLYANTHUS AND DIPLOPHYLLUM-ALBICANS

被引:39
作者
ASAKAWA, Y [1 ]
TOYOTA, M [1 ]
TAKEMOTO, T [1 ]
SUIRE, C [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BORDEAUX 1,BOT LAB,F-33405 TALENCE,FRANCE
关键词
Chiloscyphus polyanthus; Diplophyllum albicans; ent-eudesmanolides; Hepaticae; plant growth inhibitory activity; pungency; sesquiterpene lactones;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91465-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The characteristic pungency of the European liverwort, Chiloscyphus polyanthus, is due to a mixture of four sesquiterpene lactones, two new structures ent-5β-hydroxydiplophyllin and ent-3-oxodiplophyllin, and the previously known diplophyllin and diplophyllolide. A new dihydrodiplophyllin, together with the pungent diplophyllolide and diplophyllin, has been isolated from Diplophyllum albicans. Ent-dihydrodiplophyllolides derived from the above pungent diplophyllolides produce intense numbness of the tongue. All pungent sesquiterpene lactones showed inhibitory activity towards the germination and root elongation of rice husks. © 1979.
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页码:1007 / 1009
页数:3
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