FLASH-PHOTOLYSIS STUDY OF THE CH3O2 + HO2 REACTION BETWEEN 248 AND 573-K

被引:74
作者
LIGHTFOOT, PD
VEYRET, B
LESCLAUX, R
机构
[1] Laboratoire de Photophysique et Photochimie Moléculaire, UA 348 CNRS, Université de Bordeaux I
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100365a036
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of the reaction CH3O2 + HO2 → products (1) has been investigated between 248 and 573 K, using the flash photolysis-UV absorption technique. The rate constant, k1, was found to be independent of the presence of up to 12.8 Torr of water vapor at 298 K and of pressure between 210 and 760 Torr and can be represented by the Arrhenius expression k1/cm3 molecule-1 s-1 = (4.4 ± 0.7) × 10-13 exp[(780 ± 55)/T]. Absolute uncertainties, including experimental scatter and uncertaintites in the analysis parameters used to derive k1, are estimated to be 32% at 248 K, falling to 26% at 573 K. New results on the HO2 + HO2 → H2O2 + O2 (11) reaction, obtained between 248 and 573 K and 100 and 760 Torr total pressure, are presented, with k11/cm3 molecule-1 s-1 = (3.8 ± 0.4) × 10-13 exp[(580 ± 32)/T] + (1.2 ± 0.4) × 10-33[M] exp[(1150 ± 97)/T]. The UV absorption cross sections for HO2 and CH3O2 are critically reviewed. The rate constant for the reaction of atomic chlorine with methanol, Cl + CH3OH → HCl + CH2OH (6), was obtained relative to that with methane, Cl + CH4 → HCl + CH3 (8). k6 was independent of temperature, within experimental error, from 248 to 573 K, with k6cm3 molecule-1 s-1 = (5.3 ± 1.2) × 10-11. Errors are 1σ. © 1990 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 714
页数:7
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
ASHFOLD MNR, COMMUNICATION
[2]   KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF THE DISPROPORTIONATION OF HO2 IN THE GAS-PHASE [J].
COX, RA ;
BURROWS, JP .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1979, 83 (20) :2560-2568
[3]   RATE CONSTANTS FOR THE REACTIONS OF CH3O2 WITH HO2 NO AND NO2 USING MOLECULAR MODULATION SPECTROMETRY [J].
COX, RA ;
TYNDALL, GS .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS II, 1980, 76 :153-163
[4]   RATE CONSTANTS FOR REACTIONS OF CH3O2 IN THE GAS-PHASE [J].
COX, RA ;
TYNDALL, GS .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1979, 65 (02) :357-360
[5]  
COX RA, 1987, MODERN GAS KINETICS
[6]  
COX RH, COMMUNICATION
[7]   TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE RATE-CONSTANT FOR THE HO2 + CH3O2 GAS-PHASE REACTION [J].
DAGAUT, P ;
WALLINGTON, TJ ;
KURYLO, MJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1988, 92 (13) :3833-3836
[8]  
HARTMANN D, COMMUNICATION
[9]   ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM AND REACTION-KINETICS OF HO2 RADICAL IN GAS-PHASE [J].
HOCHANADEL, CJ ;
OGREN, PJ ;
GHORMLEY, JA .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1972, 56 (09) :4426-+
[10]   ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM AND RATES OF FORMATION AND DECAY OF CH3O2 RADICAL [J].
HOCHANADEL, CJ ;
GHORMLEY, JA ;
BOYLE, JW ;
OGREN, PJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1977, 81 (01) :3-7