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EMISSION-FREE FOSSIL ENERGY FROM NORWAY
被引：13
作者：
KAARSTAD, O
机构：
关键词：
CO2-REMOVAL;
CO2-DEPOSITION;
CO2-HYDRATE;
CARBON-TAX;
SLEIPNER;
ELECTRICITY GENERATION;
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION;
ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY;
D O I：
10.1016/0196-8904(92)90084-A
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The Norwegian policy regarding CO2 as a greenhouse gas is explained as a background for Statoils CO2-removal and -deposition activities. The planned deposition in a subsea aquifer of 1 million tons of CO2/year which will be removed from the Sleipner Vest offshore gas field is described. A brief description of the Norwegian R&D activities with respect to CO2-removal and deposition is given. Several scenarios where CO2-free energy in the form of electricity or hydrogen is supplied to continental Europe or UK are discussed. It is concluded that CO2-removal and -deposition is a less expensive solution than the large scale application of renewable energy sources (other than hydropower) and probably also fusion energy. R&D in the area of CO2-removal and -deposition is especially suited to international cooperation and burden sharing.
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页码：781 / 786
页数：6
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