THE FORMATION OF HYDROGEN-SULFIDE AND METHYL MERCAPTAN BY ORAL BACTERIA

被引：381

作者：

PERSSON, S

EDLUND, MB

CLAESSON, R

CARLSSON, J

机构：

[1] Department of Oral Microbiology, University of Umea

来源：

ORAL MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY | 1990年 / 5卷 / 04期

关键词：

hydrogen sulfide; L‐cysteine; L‐methionine; methyl mercaptan; oral bacteria; serum;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1399-302X.1990.tb00645.x

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

The capacity to form volatile sulfur compounds was tested in bacteria isolated from subgingival microbiotas and in a representative number of reference strains. A majority of the 75 tested oral bacterial species and 7 unnamed bacterial taxa formed significant amounts of hydrogen sulfide from L‐cysteine. The most active bacteria were found in the genera Peptostreptococcus, Eubacterium, Selenomonas, Centipeda, Bacteroides and Fusobacterium. Methyl mercaptan from L‐methionine was formed by some members of the genera Fusobacterium. Bacteroides. Porphyfomonas and Eubacterium. When incubated in serum for 7 d, the most potent producers of hydrogen sulfide were Treponema denticola and the black‐pigment‐ed species, Bacteroides iniermedius, Bacteroides loescheii, Porphyromonas endodontalis and Porphyromonas gingivalis. P. endodontalis and P. gingivalis also produced significant amounts of methyl mercaptan in serum. No other volatile sulfur compound was detected in serum or in the presence of L‐cysteine and L‐methionine. These findings significantly increase the list of oral bacteria known to produce volatile sulfur compounds. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：195 / 201

页数：7

共 67 条

[1]

Beauchamp RO, Bus JS, Popp JA, Boreiko CJ, Andjelkovich DA., A critical review of the litterature on hydrogen sulfide toxicity, Crit Rev Toxicol, 13, pp. 25-97, (1984)

[2]

Berg M, Burrill DY, Fosdick LS., Chemical studies in periodontal disease. III. Putrefaction of salivary proteins, Journal of Dental Research, 25, pp. 231-246, (1946)

[3]

Berg M, Burrill DY, Fosdick LS., Clinical studies in periodontal disease. IV. Putrefaction rate as index of periodontal disease, J Dent Res, 26, pp. 67-71, (1947)

[4]

Berglin EH, Carlsson J., Potentiation by sulfide of hydrogen peroxide‐induced killing of Escherichia coli, Infect Immun, 49, pp. 538-543, (1985)

[5]

Berglin EH, Carlsson J., Effect of hydrogen sulfide on the mutagenicity of hydrogen peroxide in Salmonella typhimurium strain TAI02, Mutat Res, 175, pp. 5-9, (1986)

[6]

Bernet B, Wyss C., 92. Identifizierung von 2‐acetamido‐2‐desoxy‐a‐D‐glucopyran‐osyl‐1‐phosphat in Kuhmilch als Wachs‐tumsfaktor für Treponema vincentii, Helv Chim Acta, 71, pp. 818-821, (1988)

[7]

Blanchette AR, Cooper AD., Determination of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan in mouth air at the parts‐per‐billion level by gas chromatography, Anal Chem, 48, pp. 729-731, (1976)

[8]

Carlsson J, Herrmann BF, Hofling JF, Sundqvist GK., Degradation of the human proteinase inhibitors alpha‐1‐anti‐trypsin and alpha‐2‐macroglobulin by Bacteroides gingivalis, Infect Immun, 43, pp. 644-648, (1984)

[9]

Carlsson J, Berglin EH, Claesson R, Edlund MBK, Persson S., Catalase inhibition by sulfide and hydrogen peroxide‐induced mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium strain TA102, Mutat Res, 202, pp. 59-64, (1988)

[10]

Cato EP, Moore LVH, Moore WEC., Fusobacterium alocis sp. nov. and Fusobacterium sulci sp. nov. from the human gingival sulcus, Int J Syst Bacteriol, 35, pp. 475-477, (1985)

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →