CHEMICAL MODELING OF THE QUIET SUMMER D-REGIONS AND E-REGIONS USING EISCAT ELECTRON-DENSITY PROFILES

被引:31
作者
BURNS, CJ [1 ]
TURUNEN, E [1 ]
MATVEINEN, H [1 ]
RANTA, H [1 ]
HARGREAVES, JK [1 ]
机构
[1] GEOPHYS OBSERV,SF-99600 SODANKYLA,FINLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS | 1991年 / 53卷 / 1-2期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9169(91)90026-4
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Electron density profiles measured by the EISCAT UHF and VHF radars during summer are used as constraints for chemical modelling of the quiet D- and E-regions. Two ion chemical models are used: (1) the Mitra-Rowe simplified 6-ion model (Mitra and Rowe, 1972, J. atmos. terr. Phys. 34, 795), and (2) a 35-ion model developed at the Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory. The modelling strategy involves adjustment of the solar flux to obtain a fit at E-region altitudes, followed by adjustment of the nitric oxide profile for further improvement at all altitudes. Keeping the same model inputs, the effect of a change in solar zenith angle chi is then compared with observations. Good agreement is seen between the final models and observations over the altitude range 80-110 km. The derived nitric oxide profiles resemble those observed at disturbed times by other means, peak concentrations being just less than 2.0 x 10(9) cm-3. These high concentrations could be due to an enhancement of thermospheric nitric oxide by energetic particle precipitation in the morning sector.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 134
页数:20
相关论文
共 86 条
[1]  
ADAMS GW, 1967, PLANET SPACE SCI, V15, P111
[2]   FLOWING AFTERGLOW STUDIES OF FORMATION AND REACTIONS OF CLUSTER IONS OF O2+, O2-, AND O- [J].
ADAMS, NG ;
BOHME, DK ;
DUNKIN, DB ;
FEHSENFELD, FC ;
FERGUSON, EE .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1970, 52 (06) :3133-+
[3]  
Albritton D.J., 1978, ATOM DATA NUCL DATA, V22, P1, DOI [DOI 10.1016/0092-640X(78)90027-X, 10.1016/0092-640X(78)90027-X]
[4]  
ALCAYDE D, 1981, ANN GEOPHYS, V37, P515
[5]   COMBINED MASS-SPECTROMETRIC COMPOSITION MEASUREMENTS OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE-IONS IN THE LOWER IONOSPHERE .1. POSITIVE-IONS [J].
ARNOLD, F ;
VIGGIANO, AA .
PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1982, 30 (12) :1295-1305
[6]   COMBINED MASS-SPECTROMETRIC COMPOSITION MEASUREMENTS OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE-IONS IN THE LOWER IONOSPHERE .2. NEGATIVE-IONS [J].
ARNOLD, F ;
VIGGIANO, AA ;
FERGUSON, EE .
PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1982, 30 (12) :1307-1314
[7]   SOLAR MESOSPHERE EXPLORER - SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVES AND RESULTS [J].
BARTH, CA ;
RUSCH, DW ;
THOMAS, RJ ;
MOUNT, GH ;
ROTTMAN, GJ ;
THOMAS, GE ;
SANDERS, RW ;
LAWRENCE, GM .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1983, 10 (04) :237-240
[8]  
Biondi M. A., 1973, Comments on Atomic and Molecular Physics, V4, P85
[9]  
BIONDI MA, 1971, COSPAR S D E REGION
[10]  
BOHRINGER H, 1982, J CHEM PHYS, V77, P5534, DOI 10.1063/1.443758