TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE REACTIONS OH + O-2- AND OH + HO2 IN WATER UP TO 200-DEGREES-C

被引:103
作者
ELLIOT, AJ [1 ]
BUXTON, GV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV LEEDS,COOKRIDGE HOSP,COOKRIDGE RADIAT RES CTR,LEEDS LS16 6QB,W YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS | 1992年 / 88卷 / 17期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/ft9928802465
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rate constants for the reactions OH + O2- and OH + HO2 have been determined in water up to 200-degrees-C by pulse radiolysis of O2-saturated solutons at pH 7.9 (O2-) and pH 2 (HO2) as measured at room temperature. The rate constants were obtained by using the computer code FACSIMILE to simulate the measured absorbance-time profiles. Good agreement between simulation and experiment could be achieved only by including HO3- and H2O3 as long-lived weakly absorbing products, and using values of the molar absorption coefficients of O2- and HO2 that have been redetermined in this work to be ca. 15% lower than the recommended values in the literature. The temperature dependence of each rate constant is less than that expected for diffusion-controlled reactions, with the effect being more marked for OH + HO2.
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页码:2465 / 2470
页数:6
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