SALMONELLOSIS IN INDONESIA - PHAGE TYPE DISTRIBUTION OF SALMONELLA-TYPHI

被引:7
作者
SANBORN, WR
VIEU, JF
KOMALARINI, S
SINTA
TRENGGONOWATI, R
KADIRMAN, IL
AZIZ, S
AZIZ, A
SADJIMIN, T
TRIWIBOWO
AYAM, H
AYAM, S
机构
[1] SUMBER WARAS HOSP,JAKARTA,INDONESIA
[2] FATMAWATI HOSP,CILANDAK,JAKARTA,INDONESIA
[3] UNIV INDONESIA,SCH MED,DEPT GASTROENTEROL,JAKARTA,INDONESIA
[4] GADJA MADA UNIV,FAC MED,YOGYAKARTA,INDONESIA
[5] PUBL HLTH LAB,YOGYAKARTA,INDONESIA
[6] INST PASTEUR,CTR FRANCAIS LYSOTYPIE ENTER,F-75015 PARIS,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0022172400025560
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The distribution of phage types was studied among 577 strains of Salmonella typhi from Indonesia. Chemotype, colicinogeny, and tetrathionate reductase activity were also studied for most of these strains. The current phage type formula for Java was determined to be: A, D2, D6, E1a, E2, M1, and 46, but two other large groups of strains were also found, I +IV and degraded Vi + strains. Significant differences in S. typhi strain distributions were noted between two localities on Java with respect to phage type and tetrathionate reductase activity. Comparisons were made with past phage typing studies in Jakarta as well as with more recent studies in other parts of south-east Asia. Phage types A, Dl, D2, and El persisted at a rather steady level in Jakarta for 28 years. Evidence was found for epidemiological links to European and Asian areas. Antibiotic resistance among these Indonesian S. typhi strains was rare. © 1979, Cambridge University Press
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页码:143 / 153
页数:11
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