A LEAST-SQUARES SOLUTION FOR OPTIMAL POWER FLOW SENSITIVITY CALCULATION

被引:18
作者
VENKATESH, SV [1 ]
LIU, WHE [1 ]
PAPALEXOPOULOS, AD [1 ]
MELIOPOULOS, APS [1 ]
CHAO, XY [1 ]
机构
[1] PACIFIC GAS & ELECT CO,SYST ENGN GRP,SAN FRANCISCO,CA 94106
关键词
OPTIMAL POWER FLOW; OPF SENSITIVITIES; BUS INCREMENTAL COSTS; LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATION;
D O I
10.1109/59.207359
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Sensitivities of an optimal power Flow (OPF) solution to small changes in bus loads. flow limits, bus voltage limits and other OPF constraints are becoming increasingly important to the utility industry. ManY Of these sensitivities are not produced by most of existing OPF algorithms. In the paper, a least squares based algorithm is proposed that is suitable for post-OPF sensitivity calculations. The algorithm provides acceptable sensitivities of optimal solutions under the consideration of all important operational and security constraints. The optimal solutions need not be exact. ThiS is especially important for real-time applications where only approximate, but close to the true optimum, solutions are available. The proposed algorithm has been implemented in a production grade computer software and is sufficiently general to be used by other electric power utilities. It is intended to be used as part of the OPF calculations in the new EMS of the Pacific Gas and Electric Company. Test results on a 1700 bus system are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1394 / 1401
页数:8
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
ASCHMONEIT F, 1977, OPTIMAL POWER SYSTEM
[2]  
BURCHETT RC, 1982, IEEE T POWER AP SYST, V101, P3722, DOI 10.1109/TPAS.1982.317057
[3]   QUADRATICALLY CONVERGENT OPTIMAL POWER FLOW [J].
BURCHETT, RC ;
HAPP, HH ;
VIERATH, DR .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1984, 103 (11) :3267-3271
[4]  
Carpentier J., 1962, B SOCIETE FRANCAISE, V3, P431
[5]   OPTIMAL POWER FLOW SOLUTIONS [J].
DOMMEL, HW ;
TINNEY, WF .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1968, PA87 (10) :1866-+
[6]  
Gill P. E., 1981, PRACTICAL OPTIMIZATI
[7]  
Luenberger David G., 1984, LINEAR NONLINEAR PRO, V2
[8]  
MELIOPOULOS AP, 1984, IEEE T POWER AP SYST, V103, P2579, DOI 10.1109/TPAS.1984.318426
[9]   LARGE-SCALE OPTIMAL POWER FLOW - EFFECTS OF INITIALIZATION, DECOUPLING AND DISCRETIZATION [J].
PAPALEXOPOULOS, AD ;
IMPARATO, CF ;
WU, FF .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS, 1989, 4 (02) :748-759
[10]   OPTIMAL POWER FLOW BASED UPON P-Q DECOMPOSITION [J].
SHOULTS, RR ;
SUN, DT .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1982, 101 (02) :397-405