VAPOR-PHASE RELEASE OF ALKALI SPECIES IN THE COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILS

被引：27

作者：

FRENCH, RJ

MILNE, TA

机构：

[1] Industrial Technologies Division, Process Research Branch, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401

来源：

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY | 1994年 / 7卷 / 1-6期

关键词：

BIOMASS; ALKALI; VAPOR TRANSPORT; COMBUSTION; SLAGGING; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MOLECULAR BEAMS;

D O I：

10.1016/0961-9534(94)00074-4

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

For the first time, emission of alkali vapor species from biomass is being directly observed, under combustion conditions, by molecular beam mass spectrometry. The free jet sampling system cools the products of combustion extremely rapidly with little condensation, making it possible to identify the alkali species that are active in high-temperature vapor transport. Recent results are discussed in light of the mechanisms of release and the implications for the use of biomass in gasification and combustion systems. The paper also includes a substantial review of literature relative to alkali in biomass and its behavior vis-a-vis coal.

引用

页码：315 / 325

页数：11

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