ACID BETA-MANNOSIDASE OF HUMAN-PLASMA - INFLUENCE OF AGE AND SEX ON ENZYME-ACTIVITY

被引:8
作者
COOPER, A
HATTON, C
SARDHARWALLA, IB
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01800067
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Optimum conditions for assay of human plasma .beta.-mannosidase activity were determined. Maximum activity was observed at pH 3.0-3.4, the apparent Km was 0.9 mmol L-1 and enzymatic hydrolysis was linear for at least 60 min. Assays were formed on plasma from two siblings with the recently described condition .beta.-mannosidosis and their parents and controls. Both .beta.-mannosidosis patients showed a marked deficiency of .beta.-mannosidase activity. Control samples showed no variation between sexes (p < 0.05) but enzyme activity varied significantly with age (p < 0.05). Highest activity was observed in the 0-1 year age group, activity then decreasing to adulthood. Both mother and father of the affected individuals showed reduced activity (34% and 53%, respectively) compared to age-matched controls. This suggests that heterozygote detection in this condition is possible using plasma, provided the variation of activity with age is taken into consideration.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 233
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
BERGMEYER HV, 1978, PRINCIPLES ENZYMATIC, P226
[2]  
CAVANAGH K, 1982, AM J VET RES, V43, P1058
[3]  
CHESTER MA, 1981, 6TH P INT S GLYC, P208
[4]  
COOPER A, 1986, NEW ENGL J MED, V315, P1231
[5]  
DAWSON G, 1982, J BIOL CHEM, V257, P3369
[6]  
DUNSTAN RW, 1983, AM J VET RES, V44, P685
[7]   BETA-MANNOSIDASE DEFICIENCY IN ANGLO NUBIAN GOATS [J].
HEALY, PJ ;
SEAMAN, JT ;
GARDNER, IA ;
SEWELL, CA .
AUSTRALIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 1981, 57 (11) :504-507
[8]  
JONES MZ, 1981, J BIOL CHEM, V256, P5185
[9]   CAPRINE BETA-MANNOSIDOSIS - CLINICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL FEATURES [J].
JONES, MZ ;
CUNNINGHAM, JG ;
DADE, AW ;
ALESSI, DM ;
MOSTOSKY, UV ;
VORRO, JR ;
BENITEZ, JT ;
LOVELL, KL .
JOURNAL OF NEUROPATHOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY, 1983, 42 (03) :268-285
[10]   INFLUENCE OF AGE AND SEX ON 5 HUMAN-PLASMA LYSOSOMAL-ENZYMES ASSAYED BY AUTOMATED PROCEDURES [J].
LOMBARDO, A ;
GOI, GC ;
MARCHESINI, S ;
CAIMI, L ;
MORO, M ;
TETTAMANTI, G .
CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1981, 113 (02) :141-152