MODEL-CALCULATIONS OF LOSS OF POROSITY IN SANDSTONES AS A RESULT OF COMPACTION AND QUARTZ CEMENTATION

被引:38
作者
ROBINSON, A
GLUYAS, J
机构
关键词
QUARTZ CEMENTATION; FLUID FLOW-RATES; MATHEMATICAL MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/0264-8172(92)90080-X
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
A simple mathematical model has been developed for the precipitation of quartz cements along a dipping sandstone bed as a result of the cooling of a quartz-saturated formation water. The model assumes that the sand suffers a substantial loss of porosity through compaction before quartz cementation occurs, and that the cementation takes the form of an event of 10 Ma duration. The results suggest that flow-rates of metres to tens of metres per year need to be sustained over the 10 Ma period for a significant amount of quartz cement to precipitate. Such flow-rates are generally thought to be characteristic only of artesian flow.
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页码:319 / 323
页数:5
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