ON THE INTERPRETATION OF RIPPLE POLYMER INTERDIFFUSION EXPERIMENTS IN TERMS OF MODELS FOR BULK SINGLE-CHAIN DYNAMICS

被引:10
作者
GRAYCE, CJ
SZAMEL, G
SCHWEIZER, KS
机构
[1] UNIV ILLINOIS, DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN, URBANA, IL 61801 USA
[2] UNIV ILLINOIS, DEPT CHEM, URBANA, IL 61801 USA
[3] UNIV ILLINOIS, MAT RES LAB, URBANA, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.468743
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The short-time ripple in the deuterium fraction profile observed during interdiffusion of deuterium-labeled polystyrenes, reported by Russell et al [Nature (London) 365, 235 (1993)] and Agrawal et al. [Macromolecules 27, 4407 (1994)] has been called "direct evidence of reptation." We suggest that this may overstate the present case. Models of polymer motion which lack the essential features of reptation, in particular the Rouse and polymer mode-coupling models, are shown here to also predict the qualitative results of these "ripple" interdiffusion experiments. We suggest that for ripple interdiffusion experiments to be able to place stringent restrictions on models for bulk polymer dynamics they must be done with higher resolution of the ripple, and be combined with a more detailed understanding of the equilibrium structure of polymer fluids near interfaces. © 1995 American Institute of Physics. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2222 / 2238
页数:17
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   SURFACE CONCENTRATION OF CHAIN-ENDS IN POLYSTYRENE DETERMINED BY STATIC SECONDARY-ION MASS-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
AFFROSSMAN, S ;
HARTSHORNE, M ;
JEROME, R ;
PETHRICK, RA ;
PETITJEAN, S ;
VILAR, MR .
MACROMOLECULES, 1993, 26 (23) :6251-6254
[2]   SHORT-TIME INTERDIFFUSION AT POLYMER INTERFACES [J].
AGRAWAL, G ;
WOOL, RP ;
DOZIER, WD ;
FELCHER, GP ;
RUSSELL, TP ;
MAYS, JW .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (15) :4407-4409
[3]  
AGRAWAL G, COMMUNICATION
[4]  
AGRAWAL G, 1994, THESIS U ILLINOIS
[5]   THE VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF PLASTICS [J].
BUECHE, F .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1954, 22 (04) :603-609
[6]   Stochastic problems in physics and astronomy [J].
Chandrasekhar, S .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1943, 15 (01) :0001-0089
[7]   REPTATION OF A POLYMER CHAIN IN PRESENCE OF FIXED OBSTACLES [J].
DEGENNES, PG .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1971, 55 (02) :572-+
[8]  
Doi M., 1988, THEORY POLYM DYNAMIC
[9]   The Brownian movement and stochastic equations [J].
Doob, JL .
ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS, 1942, 43 :351-369
[10]   SEMIEMPIRICAL THEORY OF RELAXATION - CONCENTRATED POLYMER-SOLUTION DYNAMICS [J].
DOUGLAS, JF ;
HUBBARD, JB .
MACROMOLECULES, 1991, 24 (11) :3163-3177