THE INFLUENCE OF DIET ON NECROTIC ENTERITIS IN BROILER-CHICKENS

被引:113
作者
RIDDELL, C
KONG, XM
机构
[1] Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon
关键词
D O I
10.2307/1591740
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Necrotic enteritis was reproduced in broiler chickens by mixing cultures of Clostridium perfringens in the feed. Mortality due to necrotic enteritis was higher among chickens fed rations based on wheat, rye, barley, and oat groats than among chickens fed corn-based rations, Addition of pentosanase to a wheat-based diet did not affect the level of mortality due to necrotic enteritis. Addition of pectin and guar gum to different rations severely reduced growth rate and eliminated necrotic enteritis from test birds. Addition of glucose to a corn-based diet caused a small increase in mortality due to necrotic enteritis.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 503
页数:5
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   INFLUENCE OF A WHEAT DIET ON MORTALITY OF BROILER-CHICKENS ASSOCIATED WITH NECROTIC ENTERITIS [J].
BRANTON, SL ;
REECE, FN ;
HAGLER, WM .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1987, 66 (08) :1326-1330
[2]  
CLASSEN HL, 1992, IN PRESS P U NOTTING
[3]  
CULLISON AE, 1987, FEEDS FEEDING, P562
[4]  
Ficken M. D., 1991, Diseases of poultry., P264
[5]  
HUTCHISON TWS, 1990, CAN VET J, V31, P20
[6]  
LONG JR, 1976, CAN J COMP MED, V40, P53
[7]   EFFECT OF RUMINAL MICROBIAL COLONIZATION ON CEREAL GRAIN DIGESTION [J].
MCALLISTER, TA ;
RODE, LM ;
MAJOR, DJ ;
CHENG, KJ ;
BUCHANANSMITH, JG .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1990, 70 (02) :571-579
[8]  
ONDERKA DK, 1990, CAN J VET RES, V54, P285
[9]  
ROSENBAUM MS, 1983, PEDIATRICS, V71, P359
[10]   EFFECT OF RYE AND LEVELS OF RAW AND AUTOCLAVED BEANS (PHASEOLUS-VULGARIS) ON ADHESION OF MICROFLORA TO THE INTESTINAL-MUCOSA [J].
UNTAWALE, GG ;
MCGINNIS, J .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1979, 58 (04) :928-933