HIGH-INCIDENCE OF MILD ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS IN CONFERENCE ATTENDEES AT 10000 FOOT ALTITUDE

被引:34
作者
DEAN, AG
YIP, R
HOFFMANN, RE
机构
[1] Division of Surveillance and Epidemiologic Studies, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia
[2] Division of Nutrition, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia
[3] Division of Disease Control and Environmental Epidemiology, Colorado Department of Health, Denver, Colorado
来源
JOURNAL OF WILDERNESS MEDICINE | 1990年 / 1卷 / 02期
关键词
ALTITUDE; MOUNTAIN SICKNESS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EPIDEMIC; MEETINGS;
D O I
10.1580/0953-9859-1.2.86
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
An epidemic of mild acute mountain sickness (AMS) occurred at a 4-day meeting of epidemiologists held at an altitude of 3000 m (9800 ft) in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, USA. Questionnaires from 96% of the 105 attendees documented the following symptom frequencies: headache, 59%; shortness of breath, 59%; difficulty in sleeping, 45%; weakness or dizziness, 40%; and nausea, 12%. AMS, defined as three or more symptoms occurred in 42% of the respondents, and 90% had at least one symptom. One third felt the illness interfered with their concentration at the meeting, and 31% would not plan another meeting at this altitude, although only one person missed meeting sessions as a result of the AMS. AMS should be anticipated by those planning meetings of short duration at high altitude, and by physicians advising travelers to altitudes over 2000 m.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 92
页数:7
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