EFFECT OF THE LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY ON LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER PRESSURE IN PATIENTS DURING GENERAL-ANESTHESIA

被引：97

作者：

RABEY, PG

MURPHY, PJ

LANGTON, JA

BARKER, P

ROWBOTHAM, DJ

机构：

[1] Department of Anaesthesia, University of Leicester, Leicester Royal Infirmary

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA | 1992年 / 69卷 / 04期

关键词：

EQUIPMENT; LARYNGEAL MASK; FACE MASK; GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT; LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER;

D O I：

10.1093/bja/69.4.346

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

We have studied the tone of the lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) in 40 adults undergoing routine body surface surgery and allocated randomly to receive anaesthesia either by face mask and Guedel airway or by laryngeal mask airway. In the laryngeal mask group there was a mean (SEM) decrease in barrier pressure (LOS minus gastric pressure) of 3.6 (1.4) cm H2O, compared with a mean increase of 2.2 (1.2) cm H2O in the face mask group (P < 0.005).

引用

页码：346 / 348

页数：3

共 17 条

[1] REGURGITATION OF GASTRIC CONTENTS DURING GENERAL-ANESTHESIA USING THE LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY [J].