THE ROLE OF TRIPLET-STATE OF NITROSPIROPYRAN IN THEIR PHOTOCHROMIC REACTION

被引:77
作者
SAKURAGI, M [1 ]
AOKI, K [1 ]
TAMAKI, T [1 ]
ICHIMURA, K [1 ]
机构
[1] TODA KOGYO CORP, NAKA KU, HIROSHIMA 730, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1246/bcsj.63.74
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The effects of intermolecular and intramolecular triplet quenchers and sensitizers on the photochromism of nitrospiropyran have been examined in order to clarify the role of the triplet state (3A*) as well as that of the excited singlet state (1A*). The rates of photocoloration and fatigue were significantly affected: the quenchers retarded both rates, while the sensitizers retarded the former but enhanced the latter rate. It can be concluded that more than 90% of the total amount of photomerocyanin is generated from 1A* in the photostationary state and that fatigue proceeds mainly through 3A*.
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页码:74 / 79
页数:6
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