COMPARISON OF INTUBATION FOLLOWING PROPOFOL AND ALFENTANIL WITH INTUBATION FOLLOWING THIOPENTONE AND SUXAMETHONIUM

被引:55
作者
BECK, GN [1 ]
MASTERSON, GR [1 ]
RICHARDS, J [1 ]
BUNTING, P [1 ]
机构
[1] ROYAL PRESTON HOSP,DEPT ANAESTHESIA,PRESTON PR2 4HT,ENGLAND
关键词
ANESTHESIA; INDUCTION; INTUBATION; TRACHEAL; EMERGENCY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb07418.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
We have compared a rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia using propofol 2 mg.kg−1 and alfentanil 50 μg.kg−1, with a standard technique using thiopentone 5 mg.kg−1 and suxamethonium 1 mg.kg−1. The incidence of complications, and the quality of conditions for intubation, were similar in both groups. The patients receiving propofol and alfentanil showed a significant decrease in blood pressure and heart rate following induction (p < 0.01), whereas the group receiving thiopentone and suxamethonium showed a significant increase in blood pressure and heart rate following induction (p < 0.01). The use of propofol and alfentanil provided a satisfactory alternative to thiopentone and suxamethonium for a rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia. Copyright © 1993, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:876 / 880
页数:5
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