PERCHLORIC AND TRICHLOROACETIC ACIDS AS PRECIPITANTS OF PROTEIN IN ENDOGENOUS ILEAL DIGESTA FROM THE RAT

被引:90
作者
MOUGHAN, PJ
DARRAGH, AJ
SMITH, WC
BUTTS, CA
机构
[1] Department of Animal Science, Massey University, Palmerston North
关键词
endogenous loss; ileal digesta; perchloric acid; Protein precipitation; trichloroacetic acid;
D O I
10.1002/jsfa.2740520103
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The efficacy of perchloric and trichloroacetic acids as precipitants of protein from endogenous digesta collected from the distal ileum of the laboratory rat was evaluated. Twelve 190‐g male rats were fed a protein‐free diet and samples of ileal digesta were collected after slaughter. The digesta were pooled, and subsamples were treated with PCA or TCA or were left untreated. For both precipitants more than half of the total nitrogen (N) remained in solution post‐precipitation, and for the PCA and TCA treatments respectively at least 35 and 69% of the supernatant N was in the form of soluble protein. The amino acids (after acid hydrolysis) having the highest concentrations in the supernate are known to be abundant in the mucoproteins. Around 6.4 and 9.8% of the supernatant N was in the form of non‐amino N (creatinine N + urea N + ammonia N) for the PCA and TCA treatments respectively. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 21
页数:9
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   ISOLATION AND ESTIMATION OF URINARY MUCOPROTEINS [J].
ANDERSON, AJ ;
MACLAGAN, NF .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1955, 59 (04) :638-644
[2]   A CRITICAL STUDY OF METHODS FOR DETERMINATION OF NONPROTEIN NITROGEN [J].
BELL, PM .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 1963, 5 (05) :443-&
[3]   ARTIFICIAL REARING OF PIGS .1. EFFECT OF FREQUENCY AND LEVEL OF FEEDING ON PERFORMANCE AND DIGESTION OF MILK PROTEINS [J].
BRAUDE, R ;
MITCHELL, KG ;
NEWPORT, MJ ;
PORTER, JWG .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 1970, 24 (02) :501-+
[4]  
CHANEY AL, 1962, CLIN CHEM, V8, P130
[5]   OBSERVATIONS ON PROTEIN DIGESTION IN VIVO .4. FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON GASTROINTESTINAL CONTENTS OF RATS FED DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEINS [J].
CHEN, ML ;
HARPER, AE ;
ROGERS, QR .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 1962, 76 (03) :235-+
[6]   THE EFFECT OF AMINO-ACID AND PEPTIDE ALIMENTATION ON THE DETERMINATION OF ENDOGENOUS AMINO-ACID FLOW AT THE TERMINAL ILEUM OF THE RAT [J].
DARRAGH, AJ ;
MOUGHAN, PJ ;
SMITH, WC .
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 1990, 51 (01) :47-56
[7]  
Dawson R.M.C., 1986, DATA BIOCH RES
[8]  
HAWK PB, 1965, HAWKS PHILOS CHEM, P1025
[9]   STUDIES ON DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION IN THE INTESTINES OF GROWING PIGS .5. MEASUREMENTS OF THE FLOW OF NITROGEN [J].
LOW, AG .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 1979, 41 (01) :137-146
[10]   NUTRIENT ABSORPTION IN PIGS [J].
LOW, AG .
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 1980, 31 (11) :1087-1130