ALPHA-DECAY AS A FISSION-LIKE PROCESS

被引:85
作者
POENARU, DN [1 ]
IVASCU, M [1 ]
SANDULESCU, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV FRANKFURT,INST THEORET PHYS,D-6000 FRANKFURT 70,FED REP GER
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4616/5/10/005
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Alpha decay is considered to be a very asymmetric fission process with fragments of different charge densities. Q-values and half-lives are computed in the two-centre parametrisation by using the liquid-drop-model generalisation replacing the surface energy by a folded Yukawa plus exponential potential. An empirical shell correction is introduced to obtain the experimental Q values exactly. The experimental half-lives for alpha decay of Ra, Th, U, Pu, Cm, Cf, Fm and No even-even isotopes are well reproduced.
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页码:L169 / L173
页数:5
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