Organelle DNA polymorphism in apple cultivars and rootstocks

被引：25

作者：

Ishikawa, S.

Kato, S. ^{[1
]}

Imakawa, S.

Mikami, T. ^{[1
]}

Shimamoto, Y. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Agr, Lab Ind Crops, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060, Japan

来源：

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS | 1992年 / 83卷 / 08期

关键词：

Apple; Chloroplast DNA; Mitochondrial DNA; RFLP; Cytoplasmic diversity;

D O I：

10.1007/BF00232957

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) have been used to detect chloroplast (cp) and mitochondrial (mt) DNA variation among 18 apple cultivars and three rootstocks. The distribution of RFLP patterns allowed the assignment of these genotypes into three groups of cytoplasmic relatedness. Our results also demonstrate maternal inheritance of cp- and mtDNAs in apple. Thus, the organelle DNA assay provides a convenient and reliable method to assess cytoplasmic diversity within the apple germ-plasm collection and to trace the maternal lineages involved in the evolution of apple.

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页码：963 / 967

页数：5

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