STUDY OF OXIDATION OF NDFEB PERMANENT-MAGNETS

被引:13
作者
HUA, HC [1 ]
WANG, GY [1 ]
XU, QZ [1 ]
JIN, HJ [1 ]
XU, GQ [1 ]
机构
[1] SHANGHAI IRON & STEEL RES INST,SHANGHAI 200940,PEOPLES R CHINA
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH | 1991年 / 125卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssa.2211250223
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The oxidation of sintered NdFeB magnets in a 90-degrees-C humid atmosphere is studied by TEM, AES, X-ray, and MoBbauer spectroscopy. In the surface layer the black oxidized structure enriched with Nd and oxygen and with low Fe content is formed by selective corrosion of the Nd-rich boundary phase and then this structure expanded into the Nd2Fe14B matrix phase. The brown rust powder formed by 500 h oxidation consists of residual Nd2Fe14B particles and oxides (Fe3O4, Nd2O3, alpha-Fe2O3, and cubic Fe2O3). The distribution of Fe atoms at six crystalline sites in the oxidized Nd2Fe14B lattice changes, especially the Fe atoms on the c-site are reduced. The decrease in magnetization of oxidized NdFeB magnets is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:615 / 624
页数:10
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