Exercise on balance and function for knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial

被引:27
作者
Brunelli Braghin, Roberta de Matos [1 ]
Libardi, Elisa Cavalheiro [1 ]
Junqueira, Carina [1 ]
Nogueira-Barbosa, Marcello Henrique [2 ]
Carvalho de Abreu, Daniela Cristina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Lab Assessment & Rehabil Equilibrium, Dept Biomech Med & Rehabil Locomotor Syst, Phys Therapy Course,Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Internal Med, Div Radiol, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
关键词
Physical therapy; Knee osteoarthritis; Functionality; Falls; Asymptomatic subjects;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbmt.2017.04.006
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 [康复医学与理疗学];
摘要
Objectives: To assess balance and function of symptomatic and asymptomatic subjects with knee osteoarthritis ( OA) and investigate the influence of physical exercise. Design: Subjects were divided into three groups: Group 1 (n = 15), symptomatic knee OA; Group 2 (n = 11), asymptomatic knee OA; and Group 3 (n = 16), knee OA and no intervention. History of falls, the WOMAC questionnaire, balance and functionality were assessed. Results: After intervention, there was a significant difference in the total WOMAC score and in the pain and function domains only in Group 1. After intervention, Group 2 showed significant differences in decreased time on the Step Up/Over test and postural sway increased. Conclusion: After the intervention, the symptomatic group reported improvement in pain and function on the WOMAC, while the asymptomatic group showed improvement in performance in the Step Up/Over test. There were no new episodes of falls in groups 1 and 2. (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 82
页数:7
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