SOAP CHAMBER TEST - NEW METHOD FOR ASSESSING THE IRRITANCY OF SOAPS

被引:277
作者
FROSCH, PJ
KLIGMAN, AM
机构
[1] Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0190-9622(79)70001-6
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The chamber test for assessing the irritancy of soaps entails five weekday exposures to 8% solutions with readings of scaling, redness, and Assuring on the following Monday. Eighteen well-known toilet soaps were evaluated. Great differences were noted. Most had an appreciable irritancy potential. These results contrast with a number of studies which failed to show differences among soaps or which concluded that soaps were innocuous. © 1979, American Academy of Dermatology, Inc.. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 41
页数:7
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Forbes EJ, Studies in ancient technology, III, pp. 187-188, (1965)
  • [2] Forbes EJ, Studies in ancient technology, III, (1965)
  • [3] Taplin D, Lansdell L, Allen AM, Rodriguez R, Cortes A, Prevalence of streptococcal pyoderma in relation to climate and hygiene, Lancet, 1, pp. 501-503, (1973)
  • [4] Mills OH, Kligman AM, Acne detergicans, Arch Dermatol, 111, pp. 65-68, (1975)
  • [5] Downing JG, Cutaneous eruptions among industrial workers, Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology, 39, pp. 12-32, (1939)
  • [6] Jordan JW, Dolce FA, Osborne ED, Dermatitis of the hand in housewives: Role of soaps in its etiology, methods and prevention, Journal of the American Medical Association, 115, pp. 1001-1006, (1940)
  • [7] Gross P, Nummular eczema, Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology, 44, pp. 1060-1077, (1941)
  • [8] Sulzberger MB, Baer RL, Unusual or abnormal effects of soap on normal skin, Medical uses of soap, pp. 51-63, (1946)
  • [9] Jambor JJ, Etiologic appraisal of hand dermatitis, Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 24, pp. 387-392, (1955)
  • [10] Suskind RR, Meister MM, Scheen SR, Rubella DJA, Cutaneous effects of household synthetic detergents and soaps, Arch Dermatol, 88, pp. 117-124, (1963)