BIMETALLIC NANOSTRUCTURES .1. GENERAL-ASPECTS AND THE GROUND-STATE

被引:21
作者
MONTEJANOCARRIZALES, JM
MORANLOPEZ, JL
机构
[1] Instituto de Física, Manuel Sandoval Vallarta, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, 78000 San Luis Potosí, S.L.P.
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0039-6028(90)90628-L
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A systematic study of ordering and segregation in bimetallic nanoclusters is presented. Icosahedral and cubo-octahedral clusters with a total number of particles, N = 55 and 147, are studied. The spatial distribution of the two components, in the cluster, is obtained by calculating the free energy within the regular solution model. Depending on the heat of mixing and on the difference in the cohesive energy of the components, and as a consequence of the large surface to volume ratio, one obtains a variety of phases characteristic only of the nanosystems. By comparing the total energies of the icosahedron and the cubo-octahedron the equilibrium shape is obtained as function of the cluster size and of the interaction energies. © 1990.
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页码:169 / 177
页数:9
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