SPONTANEOUS BREAKING OF CYLINDRICAL SYMMETRY IN AN OPTICALLY PUMPED LASER

被引:25
作者
TAMM, C
WEISS, CO
机构
[1] Labor 4.42, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0030-4018(90)90356-X
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We describe and discuss an experiment on the formation of stationary transverse patterns of the optical field in a laser. The gain medium of an optically pumped, traveling-wave laser is in resonance with degenerate Gauss-Laguerre TEM10 and TEM02 transverse modes of the laser resonator. For low pump powers close to the laser threshold, the laser oscillates in the cylindrically symmetric TEM10 mode. A field pattern of broken cylindrical symmetry emerges continuously above a critical pump power level. The experimental observations confirm the theoretical prediction of Lugiato et al. on the spontaneous breaking of the cylindrical symmetry in lasers [L.A. Lugiato, F. Prati, L.M. Narducci and G.-L. Oppo, Optics Comm. 69 (1989) 387]. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 258
页数:6
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