RHIZOMUCOR-MIEHEI LIPASE REMAINS HIGHLY-ACTIVE AT WATER ACTIVITY BELOW 0.0001

被引:65
作者
VALIVETY, RH
HALLING, PJ
MACRAE, AR
机构
[1] UNIV STRATHCLYDE,DEPT BIOSCI & BIOTECHNOL,ROYAL COLL BLDG,GLASGOW G1 1XW,SCOTLAND
[2] UNILEVER RES LABS,COLWORTH LAB,SHARNBROOK MK44 1LQ,BEDS,ENGLAND
关键词
LIPASE (EC-3.1.1.3); WATER ACTIVITY; ORGANIC MEDIA; RHIZOMUCOR-MIEHEI;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(92)80252-C
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The lipase from Rhizomucor miehei adsorbed on polymer beads retains substantial catalytic activity even after exhaustive drying, and the use of dry box procedures to prevent entry of atmospheric water. Rates of esterification and transesterification (alcoholysis) were measured while stirred in hexane pre-dried to similar low water activity (a(w)). The rate of dodecyl decanoate synthesis was over 30% of that at the optimum (a(w) 0.55) after drying with anhydrous CuSO4 (a(w) < 10(-3)) or MgO (a(w) < 10(-4)). Freshly reactivated molecular sieve could cause a further reduction in, but not elimination of, activity.
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页码:258 / 260
页数:3
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