PHARMACOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW HIGHLY POTENT B2-RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST (HOE 140-D-ARG-[HYP3,THI5,D-TIC7,OIC8]BRADYKININ)

被引:132
作者
RHALEB, NE
ROUISSI, N
JUKIC, D
REGOLI, D
HENKE, S
BREIPOHL, G
KNOLLE, J
机构
[1] UNIV SHERBROOKE, SCH MED, DEPT PHARMACOL, SHERBROOKE J1H 5N4, QUEBEC, CANADA
[2] HOECHST AG, W-6230 FRANKFURT 80, GERMANY
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
BRADYKININ; BRADYKININ RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS;
D O I
10.1016/0014-2999(92)90661-M
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
HOE 140 (D-Arg-[Hyp3,Thi5,D-Tic7,Oic8]bradykinin), a new B2 antagonist, was compared to R-493 (D-Arg[Hyp3-D-Phe7,Leu8]bradykinin) with respect to inhibition of the responses of seven isolated smooth muscle preparations to bradykinin. R-493 was found to exert: (a) high antagonistic activity on the rabbit jugular vein (pA2 of 8.86), (b) moderate activity on the rabbit aorta, guinea-pig ilcum, hamster urinary bladder and human urinary bladder (pA2 of 5.76, 6.77, 7.16 and 7.15, respectively) and (c) a stimulatory effect on the guinea-pig trachea. On the other hand, HOE 140 showed identical apparent affinities (8.36-9.12) on all preparations except the rabbit aorta where it was inactive and the guinea-pig trachea where the compound was an antagonist (pA2: 7.42) without agonistic effect. HOE 140 is specific and selective for B2 receptors since it was inactive against angiotensin II, substance P, neurokinin A, desArg9-bradykinin, noradrenaline or acctylcholine in the various preparations. R-493 inhibited the contractile effects of bradykinin competitively, while HOE 140 was not competitive even at low concentrations (7.7 x 10(-9) M). These results demonstrate that HOE 140 is a potent B2 antagonist with high affinity, specific for kinin receptors and selective for the B2 receptor type, but is non-competitive. HOE 140 is the first bradykinin receptor antagonist that acts as such on the guinea-pig trachea without showing any agonistic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 120
页数:6
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