Benthic chamber and profiling landers in oceanography - A review of design, technical solutions and functioning

被引：135

作者：

Tengberg, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

De Bovee, F. ^{[3
]}

Hall, P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Berelson, W. ^{[4
]}

Chadwick, D. ^{[5
]}

Ciceri, G. ^{[6
]}

Crassous, P. ^{[7
]}

Devol, A. ^{[8
]}

Emerson, S. ^{[8
]}

Gage, J. ^{[9
]}

Glud, R. ^{[10
]}

Graziottini, F. ^{[11
]}

Gundersen, J. ^{[10
]}

Hammond, D. ^{[4
]}

Helder, W. ^{[12
]}

Hinga, K. ^{[13
]}

Holby, O. ^{[10
]}

Jahnke, R. ^{[14
]}

Khripounoff, A. ^{[7
]}

Lieberman, S. ^{[5
]}

Nuppenau, V. ^{[15
]}

Pfannkuche, O. ^{[16
]}

Reimers, C. ^{[17
]}

Rowe, G. ^{[18
]}

Sahami, A. ^{[19
]}

Sayles, F. ^{[20
]}

Schurter, M. ^{[21
]}

Smallman, D. ^{[9
]}

Wehrli, B. ^{[21
]}

De Wilde, P. ^{[12
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Analyt & Marine Chem, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[2] Chalmers Univ Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] CNRS, Observ Oceanol Banyuls, Lab Arago, URA 117, F-66650 Banyuls Sur Mer, France

[4] Univ So Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[5] Naval Command, Control & Ocean Surveillance Ctr, RDTE Div, San Diego, CA 92152 USA

[6] CISE SpA, I-20090 Segrate, Mi, Italy

[7] IFREMER, Ctr Brest, F-29263 Plouzane, France

[8] Univ Washington, Sch Oceanog, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[9] Dunstaffnage Marine Res Lab, Oban PA34 4AD, Argyll, Scotland

[10] Max Planck Inst Marine Microbiol, D-28359 Bremen 33, Germany

[11] IDRONAUT, I-20047 Brugherio, Mi, Italy

[12] Netherlands Inst Sea Res, NL-1790 AB Den Burg, Texel, Netherlands

[13] Univ Rhode Isl, Grad Sch Oceanog, Narragansett, RI 02882 USA

[14] Skidaway Inst Oceanog, Savannah, GA 31416 USA

[15] Univ Hamburg, Inst Hydrobiol & Fishereiwissensch, D-22765 Hamburg, Germany

[16] Univ Kiel, Forschungszentrum Marine Geowissensch, GEOMAR, D-24148 Kiel, Germany

[17] Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA

[18] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Oceanog, College Stn, TX 77840 USA

[19] Univ British Columbia, Dept Oceanog, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

[20] Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Dept Marine Chem & Geochem, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA

[21] Swiss Fed Inst Environm Sci & Technol EAWAG, CH-6047 Kastanienbaum, Switzerland

来源：

PROGRESS IN OCEANOGRAPHY | 1995年 / 35卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0079-6611(95)00009-6

中图分类号：

P7 [海洋学];

学科分类号：

0707 ;

摘要：

We review and evaluate the design and operation of twenty-seven known autonomous benthic chamber and profiling lander instruments. We have made a detailed comparison of the different existing lander designs and discuss the relative strengths and weaknesses of each. Every aspect of a lander deployment, from preparation and launch to recovery and sample treatment is presented and compared. It is our intention that this publication will make it easier for future lander builders to choose a design suitable for their needs and to avoid unnecessary mistakes.

引用

页码：253 / +

页数：41

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