IMPLEMENTING NEURAL NETWORK MODELS ON PARALLEL COMPUTERS

被引:31
作者
FORREST, BM [1 ]
ROWETH, D [1 ]
STROUD, N [1 ]
WALLACE, DJ [1 ]
WILSON, GV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV EDINBURGH,DEPT PHYS,JAMES CLERK MAXWELL BLDG,KINGS BLD,MAYFIELD RD,EDINBURGH EH9 3JZ,MIDLOTHIAN,SCOTLAND
关键词
COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE - Medical Applications - COMPUTER PROGRAMMING - Algorithms - COMPUTER SYSTEMS; DIGITAL - Parallel Processing;
D O I
10.1093/comjnl/30.5.413
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The remarkable processing capabilities of the nervous system must derive from the large numbers of neurons participating (roughly 10**1**0), since the time-scales involved are of the order of a millisecond, rather than the nanoseconds of modern computers. The neural network models which attempt to capture this behavior are inherently parallel. We review the implementation of a range of neural network models on SIMD and MIMD computers. On the ICL Distributed Array Process (DAP), a 4096-processor SIMD machine, we have studied training algorithms in the context of the Hopfield net, with specific applications including the storage of words and continuous text in content-addressable memory.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 419
页数:7
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