ROLE OF GLUTATHIONE FOR CISPLATIN NEPHROTOXICITY IN YOUNG AND ADULT-RATS

被引:31
作者
APPENROTH, D
WINNEFELD, K
机构
[1] Institute of Pharmacology, Toxicology Friedrich Schiller University, D-O-6900, Jena
[2] Research Laboratory of the Surgical Clinic Friedrich Schiller University, D-O-6900, Jena
关键词
Ac-cys; BSO; Cisplatin; Developing rats; GSH; Nephrotoxicity;
D O I
10.3109/08860229309046144
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Investigations were done in 10- and 55-day-old Wistar rats. Glutathione (GSH) level in kidney was decreased by 8 mmol buthionine sulfoximine (BSO)/100 g BW There was no effect on the renal function and nephrotoxicity of cisplatin (0.6 mg CP/100 g BW) in adult rats. In young rats BSO treatment was followed by nephrotoxic effects. Pt concentration remained unaffected by BSO in young and adult rats. GSH concentration in kidney was increased by 100 mg acetyl-cysteine (ac-cys)/100 g BW. CP nephrotoxicity was lower in young as well as in adult ac-cys-treated rats. Pt levels in renal tissue were significantly decreased in rats from both age groups. From our results we conclude that the beneficial effect of high GSH concentration in renal tissue on CP nephrotoxicity is the result of decreased Pt concentration in kidney.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 139
页数:5
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