SUBCUTANEOUS SUMATRIPTAN DURING THE MIGRAINE AURA

被引:144
作者
BATES, D
ASHFORD, E
DAWSON, R
ENSINK, FBM
GILHUS, NE
OLESEN, J
PILGRIM, AJ
SHEVLIN, P
机构
[1] GLAXO GRP RES LTD, GREENFORD UB6 0HE, MIDDX, ENGLAND
[2] UNIV GOTTINGEN, ZENTRUM ANAESTHESIOL RETTUNGS & INTENS MED, W-3400 GOTTINGEN, GERMANY
[3] BERGEN UNIV HOSP, DEPT NEUROL, BERGEN, NORWAY
[4] GLOSTRUP CTY HOSP, DEPT NEUROL, COPENHAGEN, DENMARK
关键词
D O I
10.1212/WNL.44.9.1587
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, parallel-group study assessed whether subcutaneous sumatriptan administered during the migraine aura would prolong or modify the aura and prevent or delay development of the headache. One hundred seventy-one patients (88 receiving 6 mg sumatriptan, 83 receiving placebo) treated a single attack of migraine with typical aura at home, by self-injection. The median duration of aura following the first injection was 25 minutes for the sumatriptan group and 30 minutes for the placebo group (NS). The aura symptom profile was similar for the two treatment groups. The proportion of patients who developed a moderate or severe headache within 6 hours after dose administration was similar in the two groups-68% among those receiving sumatriptan and 75% among those receiving placebo (NS). Sumatriptan given during the aura did not prolong or alter the nature of the migraine aura and did not prevent or significantly delay headache development.
引用
收藏
页码:1587 / 1592
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   TREATMENT OF ACUTE MIGRAINE WITH SUBCUTANEOUS SUMATRIPTAN [J].
CADY, RK ;
WENDT, JK ;
KIRCHNER, JR ;
SARGENT, JD ;
ROTHROCK, JF ;
SKAGGS, H .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1991, 265 (21) :2831-2835
[2]  
CLEAL A, 1991, EUR NEUROL, V31, P323
[3]  
COX DR, 1984, ANAL SURVIVAL DATA, P91
[4]  
EDWARDS C, 1991, EUR NEUROL, V31, P300
[5]  
FERRARI MD, 1991, NEW ENGL J MED, V325, P316
[6]   THE CLINICAL-PHARMACOLOGY, PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLISM OF SUMATRIPTAN [J].
FOWLER, PA ;
LACEY, LF ;
THOMAS, M ;
KEENE, ON ;
TANNER, RJN ;
BABER, NS .
EUROPEAN NEUROLOGY, 1991, 31 (05) :291-294
[7]  
HAKKARAINEN H, 1979, LANCET, V2, P326
[8]   PRECLINICAL STUDIES ON THE ANTIMIGRAINE DRUG, SUMATRIPTAN [J].
HUMPHREY, PPA ;
FENIUK, W ;
MARRIOTT, AS ;
TANNER, RJN ;
JACKSON, MR ;
TUCKER, ML .
EUROPEAN NEUROLOGY, 1991, 31 (05) :282-290
[9]   CLINICAL-TRIAL OF NIMODIPINE FOR SINGLE ATTACKS OF CLASSIC MIGRAINE [J].
JENSEN, K ;
TFELTHANSEN, P ;
LAURITZEN, M ;
OLESEN, J .
CEPHALALGIA, 1985, 5 (03) :125-131
[10]   NAPROXEN SODIUM IN THE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE [J].
JOHNSON, ES ;
RATCLIFFE, DM ;
WILKINSON, M .
CEPHALALGIA, 1985, 5 (01) :5-10