MRI OF THE NORMAL HIPPOCAMPUS

被引:51
作者
BRONEN, RA
CHEUNG, G
机构
[1] Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicime, New Haven
关键词
ALVEUS; EPILEPSY; FIMBRIA; HIPPOCAMPAL FISSURE; HIPPOCAMPUS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE;
D O I
10.1016/0730-725X(91)90035-K
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Before it is possible to use MR imaging to investigate changes in the hippocampus in disease processes such as epilepsy and memory disorders, it is imperative that normal variations are defined. Using specific anatomic locations, we evaluated the hippocampi of 29 normal volunteers with coronal MR studies. Mild variations occur with regard to hippocampal size and shape, and hippocampal fissure visualization. Hippocampal signal intensity is isointense to cortical gray matter. Recognition of normally occurring variations should help prevent over-interpretation of hippocampal changes in pathologic disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 500
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Ball, Fisman, Hachinski, Et al., A new definition of Alzheimer's disease: A hippocampal dementia, Lancet, 1, pp. 14-16, (1985)
  • [2] Dam, Hippocampal neuron loss in epilepsy and after experimental seizures, Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 66, pp. 601-642, (1982)
  • [3] Bronen, Cheung, Charles, Spencer, Baca, Williamson, Spencer, Mattson, Pathologic study of mesial temporal sclerosis: Comparison of scalp EEG, MR, CT, and angiography, (1989)
  • [4] Fazekas, Chawluk, Alavi, Hurtia, Zimmerman, MR signal abnormalities at 1.5T in Alzheimer's dementia and normal aging, AJNR, 8, pp. 421-426, (1987)
  • [5] Fazekas, Chawluk, Alavi, Hurtia, Zimmerman, MR signal abnormalities at 1.5T in Alzheimer's dementia and normal aging, AJNR, 149, pp. 351-356, (1987)
  • [6] Press, Amaral, Squire, Hippocampal abnormalities in amnesic patients revealed by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging, Nature, 341, pp. 54-57, (1989)
  • [7] Suddath, Christison, Torrey, Casanova, Weinberger, Anatomical Abnormalities in the Brains of Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Schizophrenia, New England Journal of Medicine, 322, pp. 789-794, (1990)
  • [8] Bronen, Cheung, Relationship of the hippocampus and amygdala to coronal MRI landmarks, Magn. Reson. Imaging, 9, 3, pp. 449-457, (1991)
  • [9] Duvernoy, The Human Hippocampus. An Atlas of Applied Anatomy, pp. 1-45, (1988)
  • [10] Jack, Gehring, Sharbrough, Et al., Temporal volume measurements from MR images: Accuracy and left-right asymmetry in normal persons, J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr., 12, pp. 21-29, (1988)