GAS-SPARGED BIOREACTORS FOR CO2 FIXATION BY DUNALIELLA-TERTIOLECTA

被引:43
作者
SUZUKI, T [1 ]
MATSUO, T [1 ]
OHTAGUCHI, K [1 ]
KOIDE, K [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM ENGN,MEGURO KU,TOKYO 152,JAPAN
关键词
CARBON DIOXIDE; FACTORIAL DESIGN; MICROALGAE; HYDRODYNAMIC STRESS; BUBBLE-COLUMN BIOREACTOR;
D O I
10.1002/jctb.280620407
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Two kinds of bioreactors, a bubble-column and an air-lift bioreactor, have been designed. The influence of operating conditions such as medium composition, light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration in the flushing gas, culture temperature, and gas flow rate, on photosynthesis of Dunaliella tertiolecta were studied using a chemometrics approach. The bubble-column bioreactor system was shown to be advantageous over the air-life because of a weaker intensity of hydrodynamic stress derived from gas bubble dispersion and culture broth mixing. Optimal conditions for carbon dioxide fixation or maximal growth rate were determined. The effect of hydrodynamic shear forces on the algal wall produced by gas bubbling was identified as one of the most significant factors for algal growth.
引用
收藏
页码:351 / 358
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Anderson T. H., 1982, Aquacultural Engineering, V1, P205, DOI 10.1016/0144-8609(82)90028-0
[2]  
Baker N. R., 1985, Photosynthetic mechanisms and the environment, P49
[3]   GLYCEROL AND BETA-CAROTENE METABOLISM IN THE HALOTOLERANT ALGA DUNALIELLA - A MODEL SYSTEM FOR BIOSOLAR ENERGY-CONVERSION [J].
BENAMOTZ, A ;
AVRON, M .
TRENDS IN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES, 1981, 6 (11) :297-299
[4]   2K-P FRACTIONAL FACTORIAL DESIGNS .1. [J].
BOX, GE ;
HUNTER, JS .
TECHNOMETRICS, 1961, 3 (03) :311-&
[5]  
Brown A D, 1978, Adv Microb Physiol, V17, P181, DOI 10.1016/S0065-2911(08)60058-2
[6]   PROCESS-DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION FOR ALGAL GLYCEROL PRODUCTION [J].
CHEN, BJ ;
CHI, CH .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1981, 23 (06) :1267-1287
[7]   BIOMASS PRODUCTION AND BIOCHEMICAL VARIABILITY OF THE MARINE MICROALGA DUNALIELLA-TERTIOLECTA (BUTCHER) WITH HIGH NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS [J].
FABREGAS, J ;
HERRERO, C ;
ABALDE, J ;
LIANO, R ;
CABEZAS, B .
AQUACULTURE, 1986, 53 (3-4) :187-199
[8]   MARINE MICROALGAE AS A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF MINERALS IN FISH DIETS [J].
FABREGAS, J ;
HERRERO, C .
AQUACULTURE, 1986, 51 (3-4) :237-243
[9]   CHANGES IN PROTEIN, CARBOHYDRATES AND GROSS ENERGY IN THE MARINE MICROALGA DUNALIELLA-TERTIOLECTA (BUTCHER) BY NITROGEN CONCENTRATIONS AS NITRATE, NITRITE AND UREA [J].
FABREGAS, J ;
ABALDE, J ;
CABEZAS, B ;
HERRERO, C .
AQUACULTURAL ENGINEERING, 1989, 8 (04) :223-239
[10]   OSMOREGULATION IN DUNALIELLA-TERTIOLECTA - EFFECTS OF SALT STRESS, AND THE EXTERNAL PH ON THE INTERNAL PH [J].
GOYAL, A ;
GIMMLER, H .
ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY, 1989, 152 (02) :138-142