ETIOLOGY OF NEPHROLITHIASIS IN NORTH INDIAN CHILDREN

被引：18

作者：

HARI, P ^{[1
]}

BAGGA, A ^{[1
]}

VASUDEV, V ^{[1
]}

SINGH, M ^{[1
]}

SRIVASTAVA, RN ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ALL INDIA INST MED SCI,DEPT PAEDIAT,NEW DELHI 110029,INDIA

来源：

PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY | 1995年 / 9卷 / 04期

关键词：

NEPHROLITHIASIS; IDIOPATHIC HYPERCALCIURIA;

D O I：

10.1007/BF00866731

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

The aetiology of nephrolithiasis was investigated in 32 north Indian children (25 boys, 7 girls, mean age 7.9 +/- 3.3 years). An underlying disorder was detected in 16 (50%) patients and included idiopathic hypercalciuria (8 patients), hyperoxaluria (3 patients) and renal tubular acidosis, primary hyperparathyroidism and hyperuricosuria (1 patient each). Magnesium ammonium phosphate calculi were found in 2 patients with recurrent urinary tract infections, 1 of whom had a duplex pelvic collecting: system, In 16 patients (50%) a cause for renal calculi was not identified. Our findings suggest that an underlying disorder is present in a large proportion of children with nephrolithiasis where appropriate treatment may be beneficial.

引用

页码：474 / 475

页数：2

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