ISOLATION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND CHROMOSOMAL LOCATION OF A GENE ENCODING THE DELTA(1)-PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE SYNTHETASE IN ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA

被引:162
作者
SAVOURE, A [1 ]
JAOUA, S [1 ]
HUA, XJ [1 ]
ARDILES, W [1 ]
VANMONTAGU, M [1 ]
VERBRUGGEN, N [1 ]
机构
[1] STATE UNIV GHENT,GENET LAB,B-9000 GHENT,BELGIUM
关键词
ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA; PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE SYNTHETASE; PROLINE; SALT STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(95)00935-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A full-length cDNA and the corresponding At-PSS gene encoding the first enzyme of the proline biosynthetic pathway, the Delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) synthetase, mere isolated in Arabidopsis thaliana. The At-P5S cDNA encodes a protein of 717 amino acids showing high identity with the P5C synthetase of Vigna aconitifolia. Strong homology is also found at the N-terminus to bacterial and yeast gamma-glutamyl kinase and at the C-terminus to bacterial gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase, Putative ATP- and NAD(P)H-binding sites are suggested in the At-PSS protein, The transcribed region of the At-PSS gene is 4.8 kb long and contains 20 exons, Southern analysis suggests the presence of only one At-PSS gene in the A, thaliana genome mapped at the bottom of the chromosome two. Expression analysis of At-P5S in different organs reveals abundant At-PSS transcripts in mature flowering plant, Rapid induction of the Af-PSS gene followed by accumulation of proline was observed in NaCl-treated seedlings suggesting that At-P5S is osmoregulated.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 19
页数:7
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