DIASTEREOSELECTION IN THE LEWIS ACID-CATALYZED CYCLOADDITION REACTION OF ALPHA-ALKOXY IMINES

被引:54
作者
MIDLAND, MM
KOOPS, RW
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00030a023
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Lewis acid catalyzed cycloaddition reactions of alpha-benzyloxy imines (RCH(OCH2C6H5)CH = NCH2C6H5) were investigated using 1,3-dimethoxy-1-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-1,3-butadiene. The observed diastereoselectivity was dependent on both the Lewis acid and substrate structure. Strong Lewis acids such as diethylaluminum chloride (DEAC) exhibited moderate to good success in promoting the cycloaddition reaction. When DEAC was used as the Lewis acid, the diastereoselectivity was also dependent on the stoichiometry of the Lewis acid to the substrate. In general, the diastereoselectivity increased with increasing steric bulk of the R group.
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页码:1158 / 1161
页数:4
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