YOUNG CHILDRENS LEARNING ON ROAD-CROSSING SIMULATIONS

被引:30
作者
DEMETRE, JD
LEE, DN
GRIEVE, R
PITCAIRN, TK
AMPOFOBOATENG, K
THOMSON, JA
机构
[1] UNIV EDINBURGH,DEPT PSYCHOL,EDINBURGH EH8 9YL,MIDLOTHIAN,SCOTLAND
[2] UNIV STRATHCLYDE,DEPT PSYCHOL,GLASGOW G1 1XW,SCOTLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.2044-8279.1993.tb01063.x
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Previous studies have characterised young children as unskilled road-users. Provision of training and practice in basic road-crossing skills may reduce children's fisk on the roads, as increasing automatisation of these skills will free attentional resources for more demanding aspects of road-user behaviour. Previous work by Lee and colleagues suggests that training on a road-crossing simulation called the Pretend Road improves various aspects of young children's road-crossing skill. The present investigation extends these findings by reporting on the generalisability and durability of these improvements. Five-year-old children were trained on one of two road-crossing simulations and assessed on three occasions after training. The results indicate that substantial transfer occurs between training tasks, but long-term retention appears to be weak.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 359
页数:11
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