A MODEL OF UNPULSED VERY-HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE CRAB-NEBULA AND PULSAR

被引:16
作者
KWOK, PW
CHENG, KS
LAU, MM
机构
[1] CITY POLYTECH HONG KONG,DEPT APPL SCI,HONG KONG,HONG KONG
[2] HARVARD SMITHSONIAN CTR ASTROPHYS,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02138
[3] UNIV HONG KONG,DEPT PHYS,HONG KONG,HONG KONG
关键词
GAMMA RAYS GENERAL; NEBULAE CRAB NEBULA; PULSARS;
D O I
10.1086/170538
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The angular resolution of gamma-ray detectors does not allow one to separate the nebula from the pulsar in the Crab. It is generally assumed that the steady emission of gamma rays comes from the nebula. Using the "outer magnetospheric gap" model, we propose an alternative mechanism in which the steady emission of gamma rays could come from a compact region, a couple of light cylinder radii beyond the pulsar. In that region, the magnetic field has been transformed from a dipole field to a swirling field. In the model, two mono-energetic beams of gap primary e+(e-) if OMEGA . B(s) > 0 (< 0) with a Lorentz factor approximately 4 x 10(7) are streaming out from the outer gaps through the light cylinder. The gap primary e+(e-) beam from the first outer gap can produce approximately 10 TeV primary very high energy (VHE) gamma rays through inverse Compton scattering with the IR photons from the second gap, and vice versa. The primary VHE gamma rays are sufficiently energetic to produce secondary e+/- pairs by collision with the same pulsed IR photons. Since the mean free path of these conversion processes is comparable to the local radius of curvature, the pitch angles of the secondary pairs are large enough to result in isotropic secondary VHE gamma rays with E-gamma approximately TeV. Comparisons between the model spectra and the observed data are discussed in the text.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 658
页数:6
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