CONJUGATE REINFORCEMENT OF INFANT EXPLORATORY BEHAVIOR

被引:307
作者
ROVEE, CK
ROVEE, DT
机构
[1] Trenton State College2 2 Department of Psychology, Trenton State College, Trenton
[2] Biochemistry Laboratory, Johnson and Johnson Research Foundation
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-0965(69)90025-3
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The operant response rate of 10-week-old infants tripled within the first 6 minutes of conjugate reinforcement of foot thrusts, whereas controls receiving identical but noncontingent visual and somesthetic stimulation did not alter response rate throughout the experimental session. All infants receiving the conjugate procedure showed performance sensitive to the reinforcement contingencies for the 27-minute test period; four observations over an extended 46-minute session showed high and stable response rates prior to re-extinction after 42 minutes of continuous testing. The results are interpreted in terms of the feedback characteristics of the procedure. © 1969.
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页码:33 / &
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