DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED PROCESSES AMONG PARTIALLY ABSORBING STATIONARY SINKS

被引:72
作者
LEBENHAFT, JR
KAPRAL, R
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
关键词
diffusion; Diffusion-controlled kinetics; regular arrays; suspensions of spheres;
D O I
10.1007/BF01013745
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A general linear response theory is presented to calculate the zero-wavevector and zero-frequency reaction rate coefficient for particles diffusing into absorbing spheres. Allowance is made for possible incomplete particle absorption. A Faxén-like theorem for chemical reactions is derived. The problem is solved completely for a simple regular array of sinks. Exact analytic expressions for the rate coefficient as a function of sink volume fraction are obtained for the sc and fcc lattices. The case of a disordered array of sinks is also considered and the leading order nonanalytic density dependence of the rate coefficient is calculated. In both cases an increase in the rate coefficient with sink density in a local region of the system is found. The general formalism is extended to examine the modification to the particle diffusion coefficient due to the presence of the spheres. For regular arrays of spheres, the mean field result is reproduced. © 1979 Plenum Publishing Corporation.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 56
页数:32
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   MOTION OF A SPHERE WITH ARBITRARY SLIP IN A VISCOUS INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID [J].
ALBANO, AM ;
BEDEAUX, D ;
MAZUR, P .
PHYSICA A, 1975, 80 (01) :89-97
[2]   EFFECTIVE SHEAR VISCOSITY OF A UNIFORM SUSPENSION OF SPHERES [J].
BEDEAUX, D ;
KAPRAL, R ;
MAZUR, P .
PHYSICA A, 1977, 88 (01) :88-121
[3]   DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED REACTION RATES [J].
COLLINS, FC ;
KIMBALL, GE .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID SCIENCE, 1949, 4 (04) :425-437
[4]   FREQUENCY-DEPENDENT RATE COEFFICIENT IN DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED REACTIONS [J].
FELDERHOF, BU .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1977, 66 (10) :4385-4389
[5]   CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENCE OF RATE OF DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED REACTIONS [J].
FELDERHOF, BU ;
DEUTCH, JM .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1976, 64 (11) :4551-4558
[6]   DYNAMICS AND HYDRODYNAMICS OF SUSPENSIONS OF TRANSLATIONAL-ROTATIONAL BROWNIAN PARTICLES AT FINITE CONCENTRATIONS [J].
FREED, KF ;
MUTHUKUMAR, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1978, 69 (06) :2657-2671
[7]  
Friedman H.L., 1962, IONIC SOLUTION THEOR
[8]   DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR-CRYSTALS .2. 1ST-ORDER SPATIAL-DISPERSION AND OPTICAL-ACTIVITY [J].
HAFKENSCHEID, LM ;
VLIEGER, J .
PHYSICA A, 1975, 79 (05) :517-542
[9]   DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR-CRYSTALS .1. FORMAL THEORY AND APPLICATION TO SIMPLE POINT-DIPOLE LATTICES [J].
HAFKENSCHEID, LM ;
VLIEGER, J .
PHYSICA, 1974, 75 (01) :57-78
[10]   DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT BY NONAQUEOUS ORDERED SUSPENSIONS [J].
HILTNER, PA ;
PAPIR, YS ;
KRIEGER, IM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1971, 75 (12) :1881-&