LONG-TERM-MEMORY OF BODY-WEIGHT AND PAST WEIGHT SATISFACTION - A LONGITUDINAL FOLLOW-UP-STUDY

被引:181
作者
CASEY, VA
DWYER, JT
BERKEY, CS
COLEMAN, KA
GARDNER, J
VALADIAN, I
机构
[1] TUFTS UNIV, SCH NUTR, MEDFORD, MA 02155 USA
[2] HARVARD UNIV, SCH PUBL HLTH, DEPT MATERNAL & CHILD HLTH, BOSTON, MA 02115 USA
[3] BOSTON UNIV, DEPT PSYCHOL, BOSTON, MA 02215 USA
[4] HARVARD UNIV, SCH DENT MED, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
关键词
BODY WEIGHT; RECALL; WEIGHT SATISFACTION; LONGITUDINAL STUDY;
D O I
10.1093/ajcn/53.6.1493
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Recalled body weight and self-reported current weight were validated in a longitudinal study population by comparing recalls at 50 y to actual measures taken at ages 18, 30, 40, and 50 y. Recalled body weights were also compared with reported desired weights at these same ages. Self-reported weights at 50 y were equally accurate for both males and females; the mean reporting underestimate was -1.98 kg for males and -1.86 kg for females. Males' self reports at age 50 y were influenced by years of education (P < 0.005) and current body size (P < 0.0001) whereas females' were not. Correlations between recall of past weights and measured weights ranged from r = 0.87 at 18 y to 0.95 at 40 y. Recalls of past body weight were not significantly influenced by the passage of time, the number of years of education, or the accuracy of current weight reports. Current body size (wt/ht2) was significantly associated with life-time weight dissatisfaction in both sexes (P < 0.0005).
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页码:1493 / 1498
页数:6
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