EFFECTS OF GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE PATTERNS OF TERRESTRIAL BIOLOGICAL COMMUNITIES

被引：200

作者：

GRAHAM, RW

GRIMM, EC

机构：

[1] Russel Graham and Eric Grimm are at the Research, Collections Center, Illinois State Museum, Springfield, IL 62703

来源：

TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 1990年 / 5卷 / 09期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0169-5347(90)90083-P

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Recent paleobiological research has shown that late-Quaternary global warming caused individual species distributions to change along environmental gradients in different directions, at different rates, and over different periods. The individualistic responses of the biota created new community patterns. Individualistic changes can be anticipated in the future and if, as predicted, the rate of warming caused by the 'greenhouse effect' is greater than in past events, then the individualistic responses may be even more profound. © 1990.

引用

页码：289 / 292

页数：4

共 33 条

[1] Graham, Community Ecology, pp. 303-313, (1986)
[2] Huntley, Webb, J. Biogeogr., 16, pp. 5-19, (1989)
[3] Cushing, The Quaternary of the United States, pp. 403-416, (1965)
[4] Davis, Quaternary Paleoecology, pp. 59-88, (1967)
[5] West, Br. Ecol. Soc. jubilee Symp., J. Ecol., 52, pp. 47-57, (1964)
[6] Huntley, Birks, An Atlas of Past and Present Pollen Maps for Europe: 0–13 000 Years Ago, (1983)
[7] Jacobson, Webb, Grimm, North America and Adjacent Oceans During the Last Deglaciation, The Geology of North America, Vol. K–31, pp. 277-288, (1987)
[8] Webb, Vegetatio, 69, pp. 177-187, (1987)
[9] Webb, Vegetation History, pp. 385-414, (1988)
[10] Anderson, Bartlein, Brubaker, Gajewski, Ritchie, Modern Analogues of Late-Quaternary Pollen Spectra from the Western Interior of North America, Journal of Biogeography, 16, pp. 573-596

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