EFFECTS OF FOOD INTAKE ON NUMBERS OF SALMONELLAE AND ESCHERICHIA COLI IN RUMEN AND FAECES OF SHEEP

被引:55
作者
GRAU, FH
BROWNLIE, LE
SMITH, MG
机构
[1] Meat Research Laboratory, Division of Food Preservation, C.S.I.R.O, Brisbane
来源
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BACTERIOLOGY | 1969年 / 32卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1969.tb02195.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
When 107–108Salmonella anatum or Salm. typhimurium were inoculated into the rumen of sheep consuming 1·3 kg of lucerne chaff daily, salmonellae were eliminated from the rumen in 2 days, and could not be detected in the faeces after c. 1 week. During starvation, both Escherichia coli and salmonellae grew in the rumen. Resumption of feeding after starvation for 3 days caused further multiplication of E. coli and salmonellae in the rumen. The organisms were subsequently eliminated with further feeding. Inoculation with as few as 400 salmonellae cells into a starved sheep led to large numbers of salmonellae appearing in the faeces and being excreted in varying numbers for at least 5 weeks after resumption of feeding. Copyright © 1969, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:112 / &
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