REASSESSING THE BRAZILIAN ALCOHOL PROGRAM

被引：7

作者：

DEOLIVEIRA, A

机构：

来源：

ENERGY POLICY | 1991年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

BRAZIL; ALCOHOL; ECONOMICS;

D O I：

10.1016/0301-4215(91)90076-Z

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

The Brazilian alcohol programme is the only large attempt to substitute biomass for oil. It emerged with the oil crisis but since the collapse of oil prices in 1986 its future is in jeopardy. In fact, there are two alcohol programmes, one using anhydrous alcohol mixed with petrol and another that uses hydrous alcohol as a substitute for petrol. The former programme remains competitive while the second needs large subsidies. A comprehensive review of the Brazilian alcohol programme is needed that preserves its use of anhydrous alcohol mixed with petrol and progressively reduces the use of hydrous alcohol.

引用

页码：47 / 55

页数：9