ATTENUATED INHIBITION BY LEVOFLOXACIN, L-ISOMER OF OFLOXACIN, ON GABA RESPONSE IN THE DISSOCIATED RAT HIPPOCAMPAL-NEURONS

被引:14
作者
IMANISHI, T
AKAHANE, K
AKAIKE, N
机构
[1] KYUSHU UNIV, FAC MED, DEPT PHYSIOL, FUKUOKA 81282, JAPAN
[2] DAIICHI PHARMACEUT CO LTD, EXPLORATORY RES LABS 1, TOKYO 134, JAPAN
关键词
QUINOLONE; OFLOXACIN; LEVOFLOXACIN; BIPHENYLACETIC ACID; GABA-INDUCED CL- CURRENT; HIPPOCAMPAL NEURON;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3940(95)11670-R
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
The effects of ofloxacin (OFLX) and its isomers, levofloxacin (LVFX) and DR-3354, on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-induced Cl- current in acutely dissociated rat hippocampal CA1 neurons were investigated using nystatin perforated patch recording configuration under voltage-clamp conditions. At 10(-5) M these 3 compounds themselves did not affect the GABA response. Biphenylacetic acid (BPA) at 10(-5) M also had no effect on the GABA response, but BPA greatly suppressed the GABA response in combination with these 3 compounds without affecting the reversal potential of GABA response. The inhibitory effects of OFLX and DR-3354 on the GABA response were stronger than that of LVFX. LVFX inhibited the response in a competitive and voltage-independent manner. The results suggest that LVFX has lower CNS adverse effects, such as convulsions, compared to OFLX.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 84
页数:4
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