A DETERMINATION OF REFRACTIVE INDEX OF LIQUID DEUTERIUM USING CERENKOV EFFECT

被引:3
作者
AYRES, DS
CORMACK, AM
GREENBERG, AJ
KENNEY, RW
CALDWELL, DO
ELINGS, VB
HESSE, WP
MORRISON, RJ
机构
[1] Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA
[2] Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA
来源
PHYSICA | 1969年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0031-8914(69)90286-9
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have found the refractive index of liquid orthodeuterium at 24.2 K and 3200 Å to be 1.1321 ± 0.0025. This is in agreement with the value calculated from the Lorentz-Lorenz relation, the Lorentz theory of the dielectric constant, and the measured dispersion of deuterium gas. Our measurements also yield a rough value for the difference in molecular polarizabilities of deuterium and hydrogen, Δαα = (2.3 ± 1.9)%. The measurement was a coincidental result of a particle-physics experiment in which Čerenkov counters were used with either liquid hydrogen or liquid deuterium as a radiating medium. The ratio of the refractive indices of the two substances was determined from the change in response of the counters when the radiating medium was changed. © 1969.
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页码:105 / +
页数:1
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