DEPRESSION-INDUCED ABSENTEEISM IN RELATION TO ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC TREATMENT - A STUDY USING GAZEL COHORT DATA

被引:22
作者
BOUMENDIL, E
TUBERTBITTER, P
机构
[1] Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U88, Saint Maurice
[2] INSERM U169, Villejuif
关键词
ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC AGENTS; DIET THERAPY; ABSENTEEISM; DEPRESSION; GENDER; PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY; OCCUPATION;
D O I
10.1097/00001648-199505000-00023
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We examined the relation between overall 1-year exposure to diet and drugs prescribed for hyperlipidemia and the occurrence of medically certified absence from work with depression during the year of exposure (N = 289). The 17,244 persons studied are middle-aged employees of a national company who volunteered as cohort participants. Depression was more prevalent among those exposed to an antihyperlipidemic diet (N = 1,614) than among those unexposed. After stratification by sex and professional status, we found a prevalence ratio (PR) of 1.83 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.30-2.58]. Exposure to simvastatin (N = 376) produced comparable results, with a prevalence ratio of 2.18 (95% CI = 1.18-4.03). For subjects who were not cases in the year of exposure assessment, the hypolipidemic treatments are not associated with depression-induced absenteeism the following year. Our results point to a possible role of prescribed diet and simvastatin in depression-related absenteeism.
引用
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页码:322 / 325
页数:4
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